The beginning of Chapter 17 in Parshat Shoftim states:
“You shall not slaughter for Hashem your G-d an ox or lamb
or goat in which there will be a blemish, Kol Davar Ra because
that is an abomination to Hashem your G-d.”
Literally
Kol Davar Ra means “any bad thing” and is a reiteration of the sentiment
expressed right before, ie a reference to blemishes on animal sacrifices.
The Baal
Haturim uses a play on the word Davar and comments on this verse that
“anyone who speaks profanities (Nibul
Peh) is considered hated and an abomination.
One could
ask on the Baal Haturim: it’s a nice idea, but why does the Baal Haturim learn
the lesson of clean, vulgarity-free speech here, when the simple understanding
of the verse speaks of sacrifices?
Perhaps we
can understand the Baal Haturim’s rationale as an expansion on a statement of
the Rabbis that since the destruction of the Beit Hamikdash our words take the
place of sacrifices, based on the verse in Hosea (14:3) “Let our lips pay in
lieu of sacrifices.”
Most of us
understand this to mean that the words of our prayers serve that function that
animal sacrifices once did. The Baal Haturim understands that it is not just in
the realm of prayer that our words are important. How we talk to our friends,
our families, our neighbors, and even the driver who just cut you off on I-95
needs to be viewed as an offering to G-d, that reflects on us. All of the words
that come out of our mouths need to be viewed as having the potential of being
either an abomination or a “sweet-smelling offering to Hashem”.
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