Wednesday, August 5, 2026

Torah Starts with Looking At Words - But Ends With Seeing Things Differently

 On August 4, 1958, Israel held the first National Bible Contest (Chidon HaTanach), followed by the first International Bible Contest two weeks later.  It was one of the signature events marking the young state's first decade and reflected David Ben-Gurion's belief that the Bible was not merely an ancient text but the foundation of Jewish identity.

Recently on the National Library of Israel website I came across the remarkable story of the contest's first champion, Amos Hakham, and the powerful lesson his life offers. Born with cerebral palsy, Amos faced significant physical challenges. His speech was difficult, his mobility was limited, and the world around him saw his limitations before perceiving his abilities. Unable to find work that reflected his intellect, he spent years in modest jobs while dedicating himself to the study of Jewish texts. His small apartment was filled with Jewish books. While outside people judged him “by his cover”, no judgement impeded his study of Torah. Torah was not only something that he knew; it was something that shaped the way he viewed the world, others, and himself.

When he appeared at the Bible Contest, few expected him to advance far. Yet his profound knowledge and passion for Tanach captivated the country. With his win, Hakham’s life changed completely. He began academic studies for the first time and eventually became an important Bible scholar. He wrote commentaries for several books of Tanachas part of the Da’at Mikra series, which are known for their clarity and thoroughness. Two years after the contest, Hakham married Devora Atas, and the couple had a son, Noah. Hakham quickly became known as a world expert on the Bible and he began receiving inquiries, from fourth graders to major corporations, research institutes and universities. He was even asked to suggest pesukim suitable for decorating the halls of Knesset. Torah did far more for Amos than fill his mind with information. Torah gave him an identity that the world would have never expected. It gave him purpose, dignity, and the sense that he possessed unique gifts that were waiting to be developed. This idea relates to the beginning of this week's Parsha. Moshe begins with a single word: "Re'eh" "See." One might have expected Moshe to begin with "listen." Torah is often transmitted through hearing. Why does Moshe command us to see instead of hear? We all look at the same world, but we do not all see the same things. Two people can experience the same circumstances and walk away with completely different understandings. One person sees an obstacle; another sees an opportunity. One person sees a weakness; another sees potential. One person sees a difficult moment as a reason to give up; another sees it as an invitation to grow. While studying Torah includes looking at words, the purpose of Torah is to teach us how to see things properly. That kind of vision does not develop simply by knowing lots of information. It develops when Torah becomes part of who we are. We live in an extraordinary age of information. Within seconds, we can search vast libraries of Torah. These are remarkable tools, and when used properly they can enhance our learning in ways previous generations could never have imagined. But they remain just tools. Artificial intelligence can help us find a pasuk. It cannot help us absorb that pasuk into our lives. It can locate all of the sources on the mitzvah to love our neighbor. It cannot create the empathy that allows us to see another person with greater compassion. AI can spit out everything ever written about the obligation to judge others favorably. It cannot transform us into people who instinctively give others the benefit of the doubt.  Today, information can be acquired instantly. But knowledge is meant to foster growth, impact and transformation, all of which take time. Torah did not simply make Amos Harkham a person who knew more. It helped him become more. It gave him the confidence to believe that his life had meaning and that his unique abilities were gifts from Hashem to develop and utilize to improve himself and the world around him. Before Moshe asks us to look at our choices, he asks us whether we our using our Torah lenses to see properly. Moshe’s charge of “Re’eh” and the Chidon HaTanach remain as relevant as ever, even in this era of AI. Because the Torah was never meant to remain merely information that we possess. It is meant to become the vision through which we see, grow and impact.